L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Krasznahorkai Nobel Laureate 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130ndi ki, 2025-ci il \u018fd\u0259biyyat \u00fczr\u0259 Nobel M\u00fckafat\u0131 ona \u00e7atd\u0131, d\u00fcnya bir daha xat\u0131rlay\u0131r ki, viran\u0259liyin<\/strong> bel\u0259 i\u00e7ind\u0259<\/strong>, s\u00f6z xilaskar<\/strong> ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2025-ci ild\u0259 \u0130sve\u00e7 Akademiyas\u0131 \u018fd\u0259biyyat \u00fczr\u0259 Nobel M\u00fckafat\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> macar yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Laslo Krasnahorkaya<\/strong> t\u0259qdim etdi; viran\u0259lik<\/strong>, \u00fcmidsizlik v\u0259 xaos<\/strong> fonunda inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259tin xilasedici<\/strong> g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259n dan\u0131\u015fan bir yazar. M\u00fcnsifl\u0259r hey\u0259ti b\u0259yanat\u0131nda<\/strong> yaz\u0131rd\u0131 ki, bu m\u00fckafat ona \u201capokaliptik qorxunun ortas\u0131nda<\/strong> inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259tin \u0259b\u0259di g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc bir daha vur\u011fulayan g\u00fccl\u00fc<\/strong> v\u0259 x\u0259yalp\u0259r\u0259st<\/strong> \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259\u201d verilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Krasnahorkai 2015-ci ild\u0259 d\u0259 Man Booker Beyn\u0259lxalq M\u00fckafat\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> laureat\u0131 olmu\u015fdu. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 bu m\u00fckafat x\u00fcsusi<\/strong> bir kitaba g\u00f6r\u0259 deyil, \u00fcmumi<\/strong> yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6r\u0259 verilirdi. M\u00fcnsifl\u0259rin b\u0259yanat\u0131nda<\/strong> deyilirdi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cKrasnahorkai, qaranl\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259n<\/strong> h\u0259m viran\u0259liyi<\/strong>, h\u0259m d\u0259 m\u00fcqavim\u0259tin g\u00f6z\u0259lliyini<\/strong> g\u00f6r\u0259n bir i\u015f\u0131q sa\u00e7an yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Krasnahorkai 1954-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Macar\u0131stan\u0131n Gyula adl\u0131 ki\u00e7ik \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 anadan olub. O, ilk d\u0259f\u0259 1985-ci ild\u0259 \u201c\u015eeytan tanqosu\u201d<\/strong> (Tanqoy-e \u015eeytan) roman\u0131 il\u0259 parlad\u0131<\/strong>; bu \u0259s\u0259r k\u0259nd icmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn<\/strong> qaranl\u0131q, c\u0259lbedici<\/strong> v\u0259 d\u0259rin<\/strong> t\u0259svirini verir. Sonralar Bela Tarr\u0131n<\/strong> rejissorlu\u011fu il\u0259 yeddi saatl\u0131q film\u0259 ilham ver\u0259n bu kitab, m\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259n sonrak\u0131 \u015e\u0259rqi Avropan\u0131n<\/strong> \u0259n t\u0259siredici<\/strong> romanlar\u0131ndan biri say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Onun n\u0259ql \u00fcslubu<\/strong> tez-tez uzun, bo\u011fucu<\/strong> v\u0259 fasil\u0259siz c\u00fcml\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259<\/strong> m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259t olunur; v\u0259sv\u0259s\u0259d\u0259n viran\u0259liy\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r<\/strong> insan zehninin t\u0259r\u0259dd\u00fcd etdiyi<\/strong> ax\u0131c\u0131 v\u0259 qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q<\/strong> bir dil. T\u0259nqid\u00e7il\u0259r onu Kafka<\/strong>, Qoqol<\/strong> v\u0259 Melvilin<\/strong> ruhani varisi hesab edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1987-ci ild\u0259 kommunist Macar\u0131stan\u0131 t\u0259rk etdikd\u0259n<\/strong> sonra Krasnahorkai ill\u0259rl\u0259 Berlin, Tokio, Nyu-York v\u0259 Budape\u015ft aras\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131 v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n ilham ald\u0131. O, \u201cUrqan\u0131n m\u0259hbusu\u201d<\/strong> v\u0259 \u201cG\u00f6y alt\u0131nda viran\u0259lik v\u0259 k\u0259d\u0259r\u201d<\/strong> kimi \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rini yaratmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn<\/strong> Monqolustan v\u0259 \u00c7ind\u0259n ilham alm\u0131\u015f, Nyu-Yorkda is\u0259 Allen Ginsberqin d\u0259st\u0259yi<\/strong> il\u0259 \u201cM\u00fcharib\u0259 v\u0259 M\u00fcharib\u0259\u201d<\/strong> roman\u0131n\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u015eeytan tanqosu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu, onun ilk v\u0259 b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur roman\u0131d\u0131r; t\u0259n\u0259zz\u00fcl\u0259 u\u011frayan<\/strong> bir k\u0259ndin sakinl\u0259rinin onlar\u0131 xilas ed\u0259c\u0259k<\/strong> bir adam\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259m\u0259sind\u0259n b\u0259hs ed\u0259n bir hekay\u0259dir \u2014 lakin xilas<\/strong>, daha \u00e7ox ba\u015fqa bir s\u00fcquta<\/strong> b\u0259nz\u0259yir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonsuz c\u00fcml\u0259l\u0259r<\/strong> v\u0259 \u0259fsunlu<\/strong> bir atmosferl\u0259 Krasnahorkai m\u00fcasir insan\u0131n \u0259xlaqi<\/strong> v\u0259 ictimai \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn<\/strong> t\u0259svirini \u00e7\u0259kir. Bela Tarr\u0131n<\/strong> bu \u0259s\u0259rd\u0259n ilhamlanaraq<\/strong> \u00e7\u0259kdiyi film, XX \u0259srin s\u0259n\u0259t filml\u0259rinin \u015fah \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259n<\/strong> biri say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cVaxt yava\u015f ke\u00e7irdi, xo\u015fb\u0259xtlikd\u0259n z\u0259ngli saat \u00e7oxdan xarab olmu\u015fdu v\u0259 vaxt\u0131n ke\u00e7diyini xat\u0131rladacaq t\u0131k-t\u0131k<\/strong> s\u0259si yox idi, buna baxmayaraq qad\u0131n paprika yem\u0259yini<\/strong> qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131rark\u0259n g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc saat\u0131n t\u0259rp\u0259nm\u0259z \u0259qr\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259n<\/strong> \u00e7\u0259kmirdi. H\u0259r iki ki\u015fi \u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259ki bo\u015fqablardan<\/strong> buxar \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, qad\u0131n\u0131n tez yem\u0259l\u0259rini t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n gileyl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259<\/strong> r\u0259\u011fm\u0259n<\/strong>, qa\u015f\u0131qlar\u0131na bel\u0259 toxunmadan masan\u0131n arxas\u0131nda s\u0259birsizc\u0259<\/strong> oturmu\u015fdular. “Siz\u0259 n\u0259 olub? Niy\u0259 yem\u0259k yemirsiz? \u0130st\u0259yirsiz ki, gec\u0259 yolun ortas\u0131nda<\/strong>, ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n v\u0259 pal\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259<\/strong> yey\u0259siniz!?”<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n M\u00fcqavim\u0259tin melanxoliyas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu f\u0259ls\u0259fi<\/strong> v\u0259 g\u0259rgin<\/strong> romanda ki\u00e7ik bir \u015f\u0259h\u0259r q\u0259fl\u0259t\u0259n sirli<\/strong> bir sirkin g\u0259li\u015fi il\u0259 xaosa<\/strong> b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcr. Bu kabus<\/strong> atmosferi daxilind\u0259 yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 korrupsiya<\/strong>, m\u0259nas\u0131zl\u0131q<\/strong> v\u0259 insan\u0131n hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 t\u0259slim olma<\/strong> meylind\u0259n dan\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Kitab, k\u00fctl\u0259\u00e7ilik<\/strong> v\u0259 a\u011f\u0131ls\u0131zl\u0131q<\/strong> qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sivilizasiyan\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn alleqoriyas\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong> v\u0259 bir n\u00f6v sonrak\u0131 onillikl\u0259rd\u0259ki populistik<\/strong> siyas\u0259tl\u0259rin y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015fini<\/strong> proqnozla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonuncu canavar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Q\u0131sa, lakin son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 s\u0131x<\/strong> v\u0259 \u015fairan\u0259<\/strong> bir \u0259s\u0259rdir. N\u0259qledici<\/strong>, \u0130spaniyaya m\u0259qs\u0259dsiz<\/strong> bir s\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259 olan bir alman filosofudur v\u0259 b\u00f6lg\u0259nin sonuncu canavar\u0131<\/strong> haqq\u0131nda bir hekay\u0259 e\u015fidir \u2014 t\u0259dric\u0259n<\/strong> n\u0259sli k\u0259silm\u0259<\/strong>, t\u0259nhal\u0131q<\/strong> v\u0259 insan\u0131n d\u00fcnyaya qar\u015f\u0131 m\u0259suliyy\u0259ti haqq\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259n<\/strong> bir hekay\u0259. B\u00fct\u00fcn \u0259s\u0259r uzun, n\u00f6qt\u0259siz bir c\u00fcml\u0259 il\u0259 yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r; Krasnahorkay\u0131n ax\u0131c\u0131<\/strong> v\u0259 fikri dilinin parlaq<\/strong> bir n\u00fcmun\u0259si.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Homerin t\u0259qibi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu q\u0131sa v\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259tli romanda ads\u0131z<\/strong> bir n\u0259qledici<\/strong> nam\u0259lum d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259n<\/strong> qa\u00e7\u0131r. Kitab m\u00fcasir narahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131n<\/strong> v\u0259 insan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> d\u00fcnyadan qa\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n metaforas\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong> \u2014 d\u0259lilik, yadda\u015f<\/strong> v\u0259 azadl\u0131q axtar\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong> aras\u0131nda bir s\u0259yah\u0259t<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Krasnahorkai h\u0259r bir kitabla da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f<\/strong> bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131 yenid\u0259n yarad\u0131r<\/strong> v\u0259 onun i\u00e7ind\u0259n<\/strong> \u0259sasl\u0131 bir sual qald\u0131r\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u0259n\u0259zz\u00fcl<\/strong> v\u0259 qaranl\u0131q<\/strong> aras\u0131nda h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259na, sevgi v\u0259 ya inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t\u0259 inanmaq olarm\u0131?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Suzan Sonataq\u0131n dediyi kimi: \u201cO, m\u00fcasir apokalipsis ustas\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130ndi ki, 2025-ci il \u018fd\u0259biyyat \u00fczr\u0259 Nobel M\u00fckafat\u0131<\/strong> ona \u00e7atd\u0131, d\u00fcnya bir daha xat\u0131rlay\u0131r ki, viran\u0259liyin<\/strong> bel\u0259 i\u00e7ind\u0259<\/strong>, s\u00f6z xilaskar<\/strong> ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Krasnahorkai h\u0259r bir kitabla da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f<\/strong> bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131 yenid\u0259n canland\u0131r\u0131r<\/strong> v\u0259 onun i\u00e7ind\u0259n<\/strong> \u0259sasl\u0131 bir sual qald\u0131r\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u0259n\u0259zz\u00fcl<\/strong> v\u0259 qaranl\u0131q<\/strong> aras\u0131nda h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259na, sevgi v\u0259 ya inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t\u0259 inanmaq olarm\u0131?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Suzan Sonntaq\u0131n dediyi kimi: \u201cO, m\u00fcasir apokalipsis (qiyam\u0259t) ustas\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130ndi ki, 2025-ci il \u018fd\u0259biyyat \u00fczr\u0259 Nobel M\u00fckafat\u0131<\/strong> ona \u00e7atd\u0131, d\u00fcnya bir daha xat\u0131rlay\u0131r ki, da\u011f\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> bel\u0259 i\u00e7ind\u0259<\/strong>, s\u00f6z xilaskar<\/strong> ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Krasznahorkai Nobel Laureate 2025 \u0130ndi ki, 2025-ci il \u018fd\u0259biyyat \u00fczr\u0259 Nobel M\u00fckafat\u0131 ona \u00e7atd\u0131, d\u00fcnya bir daha xat\u0131rlay\u0131r ki, viran\u0259liyin bel\u0259 i\u00e7ind\u0259, s\u00f6z xilaskar ola bil\u0259r. 2025-ci ild\u0259 \u0130sve\u00e7 Akademiyas\u0131 \u018fd\u0259biyyat \u00fczr\u0259 Nobel M\u00fckafat\u0131n\u0131 macar yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Laslo Krasnahorkaya t\u0259qdim etdi; viran\u0259lik, \u00fcmidsizlik v\u0259 xaos fonunda inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259tin xilasedici g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259n dan\u0131\u015fan bir yazar. M\u00fcnsifl\u0259r hey\u0259ti b\u0259yanat\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":835,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"az","_original_post":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/?p=834","custom_author_name":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1","az"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/834","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=834"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":836,"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/834\/revisions\/836"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlamtv.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Gyuladan d\u00fcnyaya<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Krasnahorkay\u0131n fars dilin\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 olunmu\u015f b\u0259zi \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n\n\n\n